Social and Human Service Assistants: salary, outlook & degrees

Assist other social and human service providers in providing client services in a wide variety of fields, such as psychology, rehabilitation, or social work, including support for families. May assist clients in identifying and obtaining available benefits and social and community services. May assist social workers with developing, organizing, and conducting programs to prevent and resolve problems relevant to substance abuse, human relationships, rehabilitation, or dependent care.

U.S. median wage
$45,930

Middle half $38,150–$54,350. 437,860 jobs.

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025

Ages 25-34 in this job
$43,259

62% hold a bachelor's or higher. Those with one: $47,730.

Census ACS 2020-2024 microdata, workers with at least a high school diploma; EducationGuide calculation

Outlook, 2025-35
+7.4%

About 48,900 openings a year, including replacements.

BLS Employment Projections 2025-35

Typical entry
High school diploma or equivalent

Considerable preparation (usually a bachelor's).

BLS; O*NET 31.0 job zone

Degrees that lead to this career

What workers ages 25-34 in this job studied, among those with a bachelor's or higher. This is what people actually did, not a requirement.

Field of bachelor's degreeShareDegree pages
Psychology16%Psychology
Social Work9%Social Work
Criminal Justice And Fire Protection7%Criminal Justice · Security / Homeland Security
Sociology4%Sociology
Family And Consumer Sciences4%Human Development and Family Studies · Foods, Nutrition, and Related Services
Political Science And Government3%Political Science
Communications3%Communications · Communication, Journalism, and Related Programs, Other
Human Services And Community Organization2%Human Services · Community Organization and Advocacy
English Language And Literature2%English
Business Management And Administration2%Business Administration

Census ACS 2020-2024 microdata (ages 25-34, employed, bachelor's or higher; top 10 fields); EducationGuide calculation.

Education workers say the job requires

High school or less10%
Some college, certificate or associate34%
Bachelor's39%
Graduate degree16%

O*NET 31.0 survey of workers (“required level of education”); small samples, so treat shares as approximate.

Pay by state and metro

StateMedian wage
District of Columbia$59,460
Washington$54,770
Oregon$51,230
California$51,090
Minnesota$49,940
New Jersey$48,420
Rhode Island$47,720
Maine$47,710
Colorado$47,690
Idaho$47,540
Wisconsin$47,500
Alaska$47,360
Maryland$47,210
New York$47,190
Massachusetts$47,130
Illinois$46,950
New Hampshire$46,950
Vermont$46,640
New Mexico$46,340
North Dakota$46,260
Texas$45,860
Wyoming$45,290
Connecticut$44,730
Indiana$44,550
Florida$44,410
Pennsylvania$44,050
Virginia$43,450
North Carolina$42,850
Kansas$42,570
Iowa$42,480
Hawaii$42,400
Missouri$41,780
Arizona$40,730
Delaware$40,710
Tennessee$40,310
Utah$39,930
Georgia$39,480
West Virginia$39,290
Michigan$39,160
Nebraska$38,940
GU$38,920
Montana$38,570
Nevada$38,570
South Carolina$38,550
Ohio$38,390
South Dakota$38,350
Kentucky$37,440
VI$37,150
Arkansas$36,770
Oklahoma$36,740
Alabama$35,830
Louisiana$35,780
PR$31,570
Mississippi$31,200

Florida metro areas

  • Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach$45,370
  • Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater$45,000
  • Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford$44,030
  • Jacksonville$44,420
  • North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota$45,750
  • Cape Coral-Fort Myers$45,680
  • Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach$45,490
  • Tallahassee$42,530

Virginia metro areas

  • Washington-Arlington-Alexandria$48,370
  • Richmond$42,170
  • Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk$39,160
  • Roanoke$37,490
  • Lynchburg$36,530
  • Kingsport-Bristol$37,310
  • Winchester$38,530
  • Staunton-Stuarts Draft$41,040

California metro areas

  • Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim$50,330
  • San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont$57,580
  • San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad$49,500
  • Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario$48,370
  • Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom$53,810
  • Fresno$47,260
  • San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara$60,650
  • Bakersfield-Delano$48,280

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025: median annual wage, all workers in the job. Metro areas: the largest by employment.

What the work takes

Top skills

  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Writing
  • Critical Thinking

Knowledge used

  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Psychology
  • Therapy and Counseling
  • English Language
  • Administrative

Work styles

  • Empathy
  • Cooperation
  • Dependability
  • Social Orientation
  • Sincerity

People in this job tend to have Social (helping), Conventional (organizing), Enterprising (leading) interests.

O*NET 31.0 (U.S. Department of Labor, CC BY 4.0): skills and knowledge by importance; work styles; interest high points.

Social and Human Service Assistants: questions

How much do social and Human Service Assistants make?

Social and Human Service Assistants earn a U.S. median $45,930 a year; the middle half earn $38,150 to $54,350 (BLS, May 2025). Workers ages 25-34 in this job earn a median $43,259 (Census ACS 2020-2024).

Is social and Human Service Assistants a growing field?

BLS projects growth of 7.4% from 2025 to 2035, with about 48,900 openings a year, including replacements.

What degree do you need to be a social and Human Service Assistant?

BLS lists the typical entry education as high school diploma or equivalent. In O*NET's survey, 55% of workers say a bachelor's or higher is required. Among workers ages 25-34 with a bachelor's, the most common field of degree is psychology (16%).

How much do social and Human Service Assistants make in Florida?

The median in Florida is $44,410 a year (BLS, May 2025), compared with $45,930 nationally.

Sources: Bureau of Labor Statistics (OEWS May 2025; Employment Projections 2025-35); O*NET 31.0 (U.S. Department of Labor, CC BY 4.0); U.S. Census Bureau ACS microdata. SOC 21-1093. Method
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Cite this: “Social and Human Service Assistants: salary, outlook and degrees,” EducationGuide.com, https://educationguide.com/careers/social-and-human-service-assistants.