Music Directors and Composers: salary, outlook & degrees

Conduct, direct, plan, and lead instrumental or vocal performances by musical artists or groups, such as orchestras, bands, choirs, and glee clubs; or create original works of music.

U.S. median wage
$73,710

Middle half $53,110–$104,090. 12,540 jobs.

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025

Ages 25-34 in this job
$50,762

61% hold a bachelor's or higher. Those with one: $52,473.

Census ACS 2020-2024 microdata, workers with at least a high school diploma; EducationGuide calculation

Outlook, 2025-35
+1.2%

About 4,200 openings a year, including replacements.

BLS Employment Projections 2025-35

Typical entry
Bachelor's degree

Considerable preparation (usually a bachelor's).

BLS; O*NET 31.0 job zone

Degrees that lead to this career

What workers ages 25-34 in this job studied, among those with a bachelor's or higher. This is what people actually did, not a requirement.

Field of bachelor's degreeShareDegree pages
Music42%Music
Art And Music Education6%—
Computer Science5%Computer Science
Psychology3%Psychology
Film Video And Photographic Arts2%Film and Photography
Marketing And Marketing Research2%Marketing · Specialized Sales, Merchandising and Marketing Operations
Philosophy And Religious Studies2%Philosophy · Religious Studies
Communications2%Communications · Communication, Journalism, and Related Programs, Other
General Business2%Business
Liberal Arts2%Liberal Arts / General Studies

Census ACS 2020-2024 microdata (ages 25-34, employed, bachelor's or higher; top 10 fields); EducationGuide calculation.

Education workers say the job requires

High school or less9%
Some college, certificate or associate14%
Bachelor's24%
Graduate degree53%

O*NET 31.0 survey of workers (“required level of education”); small samples, so treat shares as approximate.

Pay by state and metro

StateMedian wage
New Jersey$122,750
California$93,090
Colorado$88,460
District of Columbia$84,040
New York$82,930
Utah$82,570
Tennessee$79,640
Wisconsin$78,690
Massachusetts$78,620
Indiana$77,270
Connecticut$77,070
Washington$75,060
Hawaii$74,570
Georgia$67,100
Texas$65,570
Maryland$64,300
North Carolina$63,380
Mississippi$62,240
Iowa$61,740
Missouri$61,670
Ohio$61,380
Pennsylvania$61,160
Oregon$60,800
Michigan$59,400
Virginia$59,050
Florida$57,830
Oklahoma$54,250
Montana$51,530
Illinois$49,270
Alabama$42,250

Florida metro areas

  • Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach$60,500
  • Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater$49,150
  • Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford$59,720
  • Jacksonville$60,000

Virginia metro areas

  • Washington-Arlington-Alexandria$78,760
  • Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk$55,130
  • Richmond$57,860

California metro areas

  • Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim$93,090
  • San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont$112,950
  • San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad$74,270
  • Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom$94,700
  • Fresno$46,960

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025: median annual wage, all workers in the job. Metro areas: the largest by employment.

What the work takes

Top skills

  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Critical Thinking
  • Writing

Knowledge used

  • Fine Arts
  • English Language
  • Education and Training
  • Computers and Electronics
  • Customer and Personal Service

Work styles

  • Innovation
  • Leadership Orientation
  • Self-Confidence
  • Intellectual Curiosity
  • Social Orientation

People in this job tend to have Artistic (creative), Enterprising (leading) interests.

O*NET 31.0 (U.S. Department of Labor, CC BY 4.0): skills and knowledge by importance; work styles; interest high points.

Music Directors and Composers: questions

How much do music Directors and Composers make?

Music Directors and Composers earn a U.S. median $73,710 a year; the middle half earn $53,110 to $104,090 (BLS, May 2025). Workers ages 25-34 in this job earn a median $50,762 (Census ACS 2020-2024).

Is music Directors and Composers a growing field?

BLS projects growth of 1.2% from 2025 to 2035, with about 4,200 openings a year, including replacements.

What degree do you need to be a music Directors and Composer?

BLS lists the typical entry education as bachelor's degree. In O*NET's survey, 77% of workers say a bachelor's or higher is required. Among workers ages 25-34 with a bachelor's, the most common field of degree is music (42%).

How much do music Directors and Composers make in Florida?

The median in Florida is $57,830 a year (BLS, May 2025), compared with $73,710 nationally.

Sources: Bureau of Labor Statistics (OEWS May 2025; Employment Projections 2025-35); O*NET 31.0 (U.S. Department of Labor, CC BY 4.0); U.S. Census Bureau ACS microdata. SOC 27-2041. Method
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Cite this: “Music Directors and Composers: salary, outlook and degrees,” EducationGuide.com, https://educationguide.com/careers/music-directors-and-composers.