Mathematics degree: salary, jobs & colleges

Bachelor's graduates in mathematics earn a median $70,257 four years after finishing, across 309 U.S. colleges. At ages 25-34, people whose degree is in mathematics earn $72,618, $10,569 more than all bachelor's holders. The most common job is software developers (9%).

Graduates, 4 years out
$70,257

Median across 309 colleges; middle half $62,727–$81,845.

College Scorecard field of study (graduates who received federal aid)

All workers ages 25-34 with this degree
$72,618

Middle half $47,730–$106,315. 4,044 survey respondents.

Census ACS 2020-2024 microdata; field "Mathematics"; EducationGuide calculation

Compared with
  • All bachelor's, 25-34$62,049
  • High school, 25-34$35,638
  • This degree vs high school+$36,980/yr

Census ACS 2020-2024 microdata, workers not in school

Median federal debt at graduation
$21,589

Median across colleges reporting.

College Scorecard field of study

Jobs mathematics graduates hold

What employed 25-34-year-olds whose bachelor's is in mathematics actually do, with U.S. wages and the outlook for each job. The first column comes from the Census survey; wages and growth from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

JobShare of graduatesU.S. median wageJobs growth 2025-35Typical entryInterests
Software Developers9%$135,980+10.2%Bachelor's degreeIC
Secondary School Teachers6%$70,930-0.2%——
Other Mathematical Science Occupations5%————
Elementary And Middle School Teachers4%$64,170-0.4%——
Actuaries3%$130,000+9.2%Bachelor's degreeCIE
Other Managers3%————
Computer Systems Analysts3%$105,850+7.9%Bachelor's degreeIC
Management Analysts2%$101,860+10.1%Bachelor's degreeCIE

These 8 jobs account for 35% of employed graduates: people with this degree spread across many kinds of work.

Census ACS 2020-2024 microdata (ages 25-34, bachelor's as highest degree, employed); BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025-35; O*NET 31.0 interest codes (R realistic, I investigative, A artistic, S social, E enterprising, C conventional).

Mathematics earnings by state

Two views of pay: recent graduates of the state's colleges four years out (College Scorecard), and everyone ages 25-34 living in the state with this field of degree (Census). States show a figure only with at least 3 colleges or 100 survey respondents.

StateGraduates, 4 yrs (colleges)Ages 25-34 (respondents)
Alabama$54,909 (4)—
Arizona$66,381 (3)—
Arkansas$63,239 (3)—
California$69,138 (28)$80,653 (554)
Colorado$65,179 (5)$64,797 (107)
Connecticut$68,325 (8)—
Florida$68,131 (7)$55,860 (131)
Georgia$71,068 (8)$63,545 (107)
Illinois$74,000 (10)$73,463 (152)
Indiana$71,223 (7)—
Iowa$63,679 (4)—
Kentucky$51,771 (5)—
Maryland$83,220 (6)—
Massachusetts$85,232 (16)$83,527 (212)
Michigan$64,547 (7)—
Minnesota$84,155 (6)—
Missouri$79,494 (4)—
New Jersey$71,340 (15)$79,431 (188)
New York$81,124 (26)$79,431 (421)
North Carolina$66,450 (9)$65,991 (137)
Ohio$67,562 (17)—
Oklahoma$53,978 (3)—
Oregon$72,318 (6)—
Pennsylvania$69,153 (19)$73,463 (181)
Rhode Island$73,746 (3)—
South Carolina$62,278 (3)—
Tennessee$65,079 (5)—
Texas$61,617 (21)$67,006 (358)
Virginia$76,407 (10)$75,562 (123)
Washington$76,759 (8)$86,057 (141)
Wisconsin$72,160 (9)—

College Scorecard field of study (median of each college's graduates); Census ACS 2020-2024 microdata; EducationGuide calculations.

Colleges where mathematics graduates earn the most

In the states we cover so far (Florida, Virginia, California): 29 in Florida, 38 in Virginia, 66 in California offer this major. Open a college to see cost to finish and payback for your income.

College Scorecard field of study. Colleges meeting our core-data standard; online campuses left out.

Mathematics degree questions

How much do Mathematics graduates make?

Mathematics graduates earn a median $70,257 four years after finishing, across 309 U.S. colleges that report it (the middle half of colleges: $62,727 to $81,845; College Scorecard, graduates who received federal aid). Among all workers ages 25-34 whose bachelor's degree is in mathematics, the median is $72,618 (Census ACS 2020-2024).

Is a Mathematics degree worth it?

At ages 25-34, people with a bachelor's in mathematics earn a median $72,618: $10,569 more than all bachelor's degree holders ($62,049) and $36,980 more than high school graduates ($35,638). EducationGuide calculation from Census ACS 2020-2024 microdata, workers not in school.

What jobs do Mathematics graduates get?

Among employed 25-34-year-olds whose bachelor's is in mathematics, the most common jobs are software developers (9%), secondary school teachers (6%), other mathematical science occupations (5%). Software Developers earn a U.S. median $135,980.

How much do Mathematics graduates earn in Florida?

Across 7 Florida colleges reporting, Mathematics graduates earn a median $68,131 four years after graduating; at ages 25-34, Floridians with this field of degree earn $55,860.

Sources: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard; U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey microdata; Bureau of Labor Statistics; O*NET 31.0 (U.S. Department of Labor, CC BY 4.0). Method
Data: JSON · Markdown · all degrees
Cite this: “Mathematics degree: salary, jobs and colleges,” EducationGuide.com, https://educationguide.com/degrees/mathematics.