Ecology and Evolutionary Biology degree: salary, jobs & colleges

Bachelor's graduates in ecology and evolutionary biology earn a median $50,400 four years after finishing, across 62 U.S. colleges. At ages 25-34, people whose degree is in ecology earn $52,473, $9,576 less than all bachelor's holders. The most common job is biological scientists (6%).

Graduates, 4 years out
$50,400

Median across 62 colleges; middle half $45,323–$53,518.

College Scorecard field of study (graduates who received federal aid)

All workers ages 25-34 with this degree
$52,473

Middle half $36,309–$73,463. 895 survey respondents.

Census ACS 2020-2024 microdata; field "Ecology"; EducationGuide calculation

Compared with
  • All bachelor's, 25-34$62,049
  • High school, 25-34$35,638
  • This degree vs high school+$16,835/yr

Census ACS 2020-2024 microdata, workers not in school

Median federal debt at graduation
$23,480

Median across colleges reporting.

College Scorecard field of study

Jobs ecology and evolutionary biology graduates hold

What employed 25-34-year-olds whose bachelor's is in ecology actually do, with U.S. wages and the outlook for each job. The first column comes from the Census survey; wages and growth from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

JobShare of graduatesU.S. median wageJobs growth 2025-35Typical entryInterests
Biological Scientists6%$99,760+6.7%——
Animal Caretakers4%$35,360+12.1%High school diploma or equivalentRSC
Postsecondary Teachers3%$82,250+6.0%——
Other Managers2%————
Customer Service Representatives2%$44,770-5.3%High school diploma or equivalentCES
Construction Managers2%$114,990+9.1%Bachelor's degreeECR
Environmental Scientists And Specialists, Including Health2%$82,220+6.1%Bachelor's degreeIRC
Registered Nurses2%$97,550+5.6%Bachelor's degreeSCI

These 8 jobs account for 23% of employed graduates: people with this degree spread across many kinds of work.

Census ACS 2020-2024 microdata (ages 25-34, bachelor's as highest degree, employed); BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025-35; O*NET 31.0 interest codes (R realistic, I investigative, A artistic, S social, E enterprising, C conventional).

Ecology and Evolutionary Biology earnings by state

Two views of pay: recent graduates of the state's colleges four years out (College Scorecard), and everyone ages 25-34 living in the state with this field of degree (Census). States show a figure only with at least 3 colleges or 100 survey respondents.

StateGraduates, 4 yrs (colleges)Ages 25-34 (respondents)
California$54,553 (10)$61,101 (141)
Connecticut$52,766 (7)—
Florida$43,683 (5)—
Minnesota$45,822 (3)—
New Jersey$47,553 (3)—
New York$49,513 (6)—
South Carolina$45,323 (3)—

College Scorecard field of study (median of each college's graduates); Census ACS 2020-2024 microdata; EducationGuide calculations.

Colleges where ecology and evolutionary biology graduates earn the most

In the states we cover so far (Florida, Virginia, California): 15 in Florida, 5 in Virginia, 21 in California offer this major. Open a college to see cost to finish and payback for your income.

College Scorecard field of study. Colleges meeting our core-data standard; online campuses left out.

Ecology and Evolutionary Biology degree questions

How much do Ecology and Evolutionary Biology graduates make?

Ecology and Evolutionary Biology graduates earn a median $50,400 four years after finishing, across 62 U.S. colleges that report it (the middle half of colleges: $45,323 to $53,518; College Scorecard, graduates who received federal aid). Among all workers ages 25-34 whose bachelor's degree is in ecology, the median is $52,473 (Census ACS 2020-2024).

Is a Ecology and Evolutionary Biology degree worth it?

At ages 25-34, people with a bachelor's in ecology earn a median $52,473: $9,576 less than all bachelor's degree holders ($62,049) and $16,835 more than high school graduates ($35,638). EducationGuide calculation from Census ACS 2020-2024 microdata, workers not in school.

What jobs do Ecology and Evolutionary Biology graduates get?

Among employed 25-34-year-olds whose bachelor's is in ecology, the most common jobs are biological scientists (6%), animal caretakers (4%), postsecondary teachers (3%). Biological Scientists earn a U.S. median $99,760.

How much do Ecology and Evolutionary Biology graduates earn in Florida?

Across 5 Florida colleges reporting, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology graduates earn a median $43,683 four years after graduating.

Sources: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard; U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey microdata; Bureau of Labor Statistics; O*NET 31.0 (U.S. Department of Labor, CC BY 4.0). Method
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