{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOccupationalProgram","data_version":"1.0","generated_from":"2026-10-12","license":"Free to reuse with attribution: cite \"EducationGuide.com\" with a link to the page URL. Most figures are U.S. government data (public domain); loan default rates and athletics come from the Urban Institute Education Data Portal (ODC-By 1.0, attribution required) and founding years from Wikidata (CC0).","url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/william-penn-university/majors/biology","ids":{"ipeds_unitid":154590,"cip4":"26.01","school_slug":"william-penn-university","major_slug":"biology"},"school":{"name":"William Penn University","city":"Oskaloosa","state":"IA","control":"Private nonprofit","url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/william-penn-university","data":"https://educationguide.com/data/colleges/william-penn-university.json"},"major":{"name":"Biology","area":"Science & Math","credential":"Bachelor's degree"},"outcomes":{"median_earnings_1yr":36449,"median_earnings_4yr":53683,"median_debt":27000,"debt_to_earnings_4yr":0.503,"year":{"earnings_1yr":"Treasury AY2018-19, AY2019-20 pooled earnings cohort measured in CY2020, CY2021, inflation adjusted to 2022 dollars","earnings_4yr":"Treasury AY2017-2018, AY2018-2019 pooled earnings cohort measured in CY2022, CY2023, inflation adjusted to 2024 dollars","debt":"NSLDS pooled AY2018-19, AY2019-20 cohort"},"source":"College Scorecard field of study (graduates who received federal aid)"},"national":{"colleges_reporting":837,"median_earnings_4yr":57996,"median_debt":25000},"compared_with_same_major":{"calculated_by":"EducationGuide","state":{"geography":"IA","colleges_reporting":13,"median_earnings_4yr":62172,"difference":-8489},"us":{"colleges_reporting":837,"median_earnings_4yr":57996,"difference":-4313},"note":"State and U.S. medians are the median of each covered college's graduates in this major (4 years after graduating); a state median is published when at least 3 colleges in the state report earnings."},"value":{"calculated_by":"EducationGuide","time_to_finish":{"average_years_among_graduates":4.31,"finished_in_4_years":0.2166,"finished_within_6_years":0.2924,"cohort":277,"entering_class":"Fall 2017","source":"IPEDS Graduation Rates (bachelor's-seeking cohort)"},"baseline":{"median_earnings_high_school_graduates":36661,"geography":"IA","ages":"25-34","years":"2020-2024","respondents":3511,"description":"high school graduates ages 25-34 in IA (Census ACS 2020-2024)","source":"U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year PUMS (microdata): ages 25-34, high school diploma or GED as highest level, not enrolled, earnings > 0; EducationGuide calculation"},"earnings_used":53683,"earnings_basis":"median earnings of this major's graduates 4 years after graduating (College Scorecard field of study); school-wide net price","by_family_income":{"0-30k":{"net_price_per_year":20608,"cost_to_finish":88820,"payback_years":5.2,"payback_status":"ok","payback_text":"5.2 years"},"30-48k":{"net_price_per_year":19378,"cost_to_finish":83519,"payback_years":4.9,"payback_status":"ok","payback_text":"4.9 years"},"48-75k":{"net_price_per_year":20560,"cost_to_finish":88614,"payback_years":5.2,"payback_status":"ok","payback_text":"5.2 years"},"75-110k":{"net_price_per_year":24245,"cost_to_finish":104496,"payback_years":6.1,"payback_status":"ok","payback_text":"6.1 years"},"110k+":{"net_price_per_year":25916,"cost_to_finish":111698,"payback_years":6.6,"payback_status":"ok","payback_text":"6.6 years"}},"method":"cost_to_finish = max(0, net price per year) x average years graduates took; payback_years = cost_to_finish / (earnings_used - baseline), one decimal; status over_cap above 20 years, no_premium when earnings do not exceed the baseline. Before taxes, loan interest and earnings given up while in school. In-state net price for public colleges.","method_url":"https://educationguide.com/how-we-score#value"},"state_rank":{"rank":11,"of":13,"by":"median earnings 4 years after graduating"},"state_comparison":[{"ipeds_unitid":154527,"name":"Wartburg College","mostly_two_year":false,"median_earnings_4yr":67036,"median_debt":27000,"net_price_average":32908,"graduation_rate_6yr":0.643,"url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/wartburg-college/majors/biology"},{"ipeds_unitid":153375,"name":"Grand View University","mostly_two_year":false,"median_earnings_4yr":66623,"median_debt":26000,"net_price_average":21774,"graduation_rate_6yr":0.54,"url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/grand-view-university/majors/biology"},{"ipeds_unitid":154493,"name":"Upper Iowa University","mostly_two_year":false,"median_earnings_4yr":64110,"median_debt":27000,"net_price_average":20942,"graduation_rate_6yr":0.339,"url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/upper-iowa-university/majors/biology"},{"ipeds_unitid":153834,"name":"Luther College","mostly_two_year":false,"median_earnings_4yr":63998,"median_debt":27000,"net_price_average":23097,"graduation_rate_6yr":0.711,"url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/luther-college/majors/biology"},{"ipeds_unitid":154004,"name":"Morningside University","mostly_two_year":false,"median_earnings_4yr":62400,"median_debt":27000,"net_price_average":31320,"graduation_rate_6yr":0.501,"url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/morningside-university/majors/biology"},{"ipeds_unitid":154095,"name":"University of Northern Iowa","mostly_two_year":false,"median_earnings_4yr":62391,"median_debt":21500,"net_price_average":15901,"graduation_rate_6yr":0.679,"url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/university-of-northern-iowa/majors/biology"},{"ipeds_unitid":153144,"name":"Coe College","mostly_two_year":false,"median_earnings_4yr":62172,"median_debt":27000,"net_price_average":18745,"graduation_rate_6yr":0.659,"url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/coe-college/majors/biology"},{"ipeds_unitid":153658,"name":"University of Iowa","mostly_two_year":false,"median_earnings_4yr":60450,"median_debt":25512,"net_price_average":22531,"graduation_rate_6yr":0.746,"url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/university-of-iowa/majors/biology"},{"ipeds_unitid":153108,"name":"Central College","mostly_two_year":false,"median_earnings_4yr":59597,"median_debt":27000,"net_price_average":23377,"graduation_rate_6yr":0.662,"url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/central-college/majors/biology"},{"ipeds_unitid":153384,"name":"Grinnell College","mostly_two_year":false,"median_earnings_4yr":56275,"median_debt":17500,"net_price_average":17648,"graduation_rate_6yr":0.881,"url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/grinnell-college/majors/biology"},{"ipeds_unitid":154590,"name":"William Penn University","mostly_two_year":false,"median_earnings_4yr":53683,"median_debt":27000,"net_price_average":22601,"graduation_rate_6yr":0.326,"url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/william-penn-university/majors/biology"},{"ipeds_unitid":153603,"name":"Iowa State University","mostly_two_year":false,"median_earnings_4yr":53447,"median_debt":24614,"net_price_average":18589,"graduation_rate_6yr":0.753,"url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/iowa-state-university/majors/biology"},{"ipeds_unitid":154013,"name":"Mount Mercy University","mostly_two_year":false,"median_earnings_4yr":49685,"median_debt":27000,"net_price_average":20168,"graduation_rate_6yr":0.577,"url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/mount-mercy-university/majors/biology"}],"careers":[{"soc":"19-4020","title":"Biological technician","median_wage_metro":null,"metro":null,"median_wage_state":48050,"median_wage_us":57510,"us_job_growth_2025_2035_pct":7.4,"typical_entry_education":"Bachelor's degree","source":"BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025-35"},{"soc":"25-2031","title":"Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education","median_wage_metro":null,"metro":null,"median_wage_state":61200,"median_wage_us":72040,"us_job_growth_2025_2035_pct":-0.2,"typical_entry_education":"Bachelor's degree","source":"BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025-35"},{"soc":"11-9121","title":"Natural Sciences Managers","median_wage_metro":null,"metro":null,"median_wage_state":109760,"median_wage_us":167220,"us_job_growth_2025_2035_pct":8.2,"typical_entry_education":"Bachelor's degree","source":"BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025-35"}],"school_context":{"net_price_average":22601,"net_price_by_family_income":{"0-30k":20608,"30-48k":19378,"48-75k":20560,"75-110k":24245,"110k+":25916},"acceptance_rate":0.519,"graduation_rate_6yr":0.326,"year":{"net_price":"AcadYr 2023-24, reported in IPEDS DCY2024-25"}},"methodology":"https://educationguide.com/how-we-score"}