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Most figures are U.S. government data (public domain); loan default rates and athletics come from the Urban Institute Education Data Portal (ODC-By 1.0, attribution required) and founding years from Wikidata (CC0).","url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/lincoln-university-pa/majors/human-services","ids":{"ipeds_unitid":213598,"cip4":"44.00","school_slug":"lincoln-university-pa","major_slug":"human-services"},"school":{"name":"Lincoln University","city":"Lincoln University","state":"PA","control":"Public","url":"https://educationguide.com/colleges/lincoln-university-pa","data":"https://educationguide.com/data/colleges/lincoln-university-pa.json"},"major":{"name":"Human Services","area":"Social Sciences & Public Service","credential":"Bachelor's degree"},"outcomes":{"median_earnings_1yr":34374,"median_earnings_4yr":50390,"median_debt":37500,"debt_to_earnings_4yr":0.744,"year":{"earnings_1yr":"Treasury AY2018-19, AY2019-20 pooled earnings cohort measured in CY2020, CY2021, inflation adjusted to 2022 dollars","earnings_4yr":"Treasury AY2017-2018, AY2018-2019 pooled earnings cohort measured in CY2022, CY2023, inflation adjusted to 2024 dollars","debt":"NSLDS pooled AY2018-19, AY2019-20 cohort"},"source":"College Scorecard field of study (graduates who received federal aid)"},"national":{"colleges_reporting":80,"median_earnings_4yr":48418,"median_debt":30726},"compared_with_same_major":{"calculated_by":"EducationGuide","state":{"geography":"PA","colleges_reporting":7,"median_earnings_4yr":48375,"difference":2015},"us":{"colleges_reporting":80,"median_earnings_4yr":48418,"difference":1972},"note":"State and U.S. medians are the median of each covered college's graduates in this major (4 years after graduating); a state median is published when at least 3 colleges in the state report earnings."},"value":{"calculated_by":"EducationGuide","time_to_finish":{"average_years_among_graduates":4.31,"finished_in_4_years":0.3894,"finished_within_6_years":0.5212,"cohort":660,"entering_class":"Fall 2017","source":"IPEDS Graduation Rates (bachelor's-seeking cohort)"},"baseline":{"median_earnings_high_school_graduates":35797,"geography":"PA","ages":"25-34","years":"2020-2024","respondents":14977,"description":"high school graduates ages 25-34 in PA (Census ACS 2020-2024)","source":"U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year PUMS (microdata): ages 25-34, high school diploma or GED as highest level, not enrolled, earnings > 0; EducationGuide calculation"},"earnings_used":50390,"earnings_basis":"median earnings of this major's graduates 4 years after graduating (College Scorecard field of study); school-wide net price","by_family_income":{"0-30k":{"net_price_per_year":14011,"cost_to_finish":60387,"payback_years":4.1,"payback_status":"ok","payback_text":"4.1 years"},"30-48k":{"net_price_per_year":13000,"cost_to_finish":56030,"payback_years":3.8,"payback_status":"ok","payback_text":"3.8 years"},"48-75k":{"net_price_per_year":15641,"cost_to_finish":67413,"payback_years":4.6,"payback_status":"ok","payback_text":"4.6 years"},"75-110k":{"net_price_per_year":19881,"cost_to_finish":85687,"payback_years":5.9,"payback_status":"ok","payback_text":"5.9 years"},"110k+":{"net_price_per_year":21303,"cost_to_finish":91816,"payback_years":6.3,"payback_status":"ok","payback_text":"6.3 years"}},"method":"cost_to_finish = max(0, net price per year) x average years graduates took; payback_years = cost_to_finish / (earnings_used - baseline), one decimal; status over_cap above 20 years, no_premium when earnings do not exceed the baseline. 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